Chimney Rock National Historic Site

Chimney Rock National Historic Site

Chimney Rock National Historic Site is a prominent geological rock formation located in western Nebraska, serving as a testament to the pioneer spirit during westward expansion along the Oregon Trail.

83
Acres Protected
Not applicable
Miles of Trails
30,000
Annual Visitors
1956
Year Established

About Chimney Rock National Historic Site

Chimney Rock National Historic Site
 

Chimney Rock National Historic Site stands as an iconic geological landmark that guided thousands of pioneers of the mid-19th century voyaging along the Oregon, California, and Mormon Trails. Rising nearly 480 feet above the North Platte Valley, this eroded rock formation consists primarily of Brule clay with volcanic ash and Arikaree sandstone, sculpted over millennia by wind and water erosion. The site holds historical significance as one of the most prominent landmarks for overland travelers heading west, capturing the imaginations of those seeking new opportunities. Today, visitors can explore the surrounding landscape and gain insights into the hardships and hopes of the pioneers through interpretive exhibits available at the Ethel and Christopher J. Abbott Visitor Center. The allure of Chimney Rock lies not only in its striking appearance but in its testament to American history and heritage.

Highlights

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Chimney Rock formation, a historic landmark along the Oregon Trail.

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Interpretive exhibits detailing pioneer history and westward expansion.

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Panoramic views of the North Platte River Valley.

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Opportunities to witness pastoral Nebraska landscapes and native wildlife.

Notable Natural Features

Chimney Rock Formation

A remarkable geological spire rising prominently from the landscape, serving as a historical wayfinding landmark.

Visitor Center Exhibits

Offers extensive displays on pioneer trails, geology, and the culture of indigenous people in the region.

Panoramic Valley Views

Provides sweeping vistas of the North Platte Valley that reveal the expansive natural beauty of western Nebraska.