Fort Frederica National Monument

Fort Frederica National Monument

Located on St. Simons Island, Georgia, Fort Frederica National Monument preserves the archaeological remnants of a fort and town established by General James Oglethorpe in 1736, offering a glimpse into colonial American history and outdoor exploration.

284
Acres Protected
2
Miles of Trails
210,000
Annual Visitors
1936
Year Established

About Fort Frederica National Monument

Fort Frederica National Monument
 

Fort Frederica National Monument is situated on the picturesque St. Simons Island along the Georgia coast. This site marks the remnants of a historical fortification and town established during the British colonial era by General James Oglethorpe to defend against Spanish incursions from Florida. Fort Frederica played a critical role in the 18th century, particularly during the Battle of Bloody Marsh, leading to the British securing Georgia as a colony. This national monument covers a serene area along the Frederica River, where visitors can witness archaeological excavations, restored structures, and historical artifacts. The lush southern landscape surrounding the fort features marshlands and live oak trees draped with Spanish moss. As a destination, the monument offers a rich narrative of early colonial endeavors, detailed at its visitor center through exhibits and films. Key attractions include walking the townsite with informative plaques, observing wildlife like herons and egrets, and exploring trails with views over the river.

Highlights

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Archaeological sites of the original fort and town.

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Views of the marshlands and river habitat.

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Historical reenactments and musket demonstrations.

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Well-preserved remnants of colonial-era buildings.

Notable Natural Features

Fort Ruins

The remnants of the original 18th-century fort are visible, showcasing colonial craftsmanship.

Bloody Marsh Battle Site

The site of a pivotal battle that ensured Georgia remained under British control.

Spanish Moss-Draped Oaks

Iconic southern trees create a scenic backdrop for outdoor activities.