Eagle Cap Wilderness

Eagle Cap Wilderness

Eagle Cap Wilderness is a sprawling preservation in northeastern Oregon, known for its rugged, alpine landscapes and diverse outdoor opportunities.

361,446
Acres Protected
534
Miles of Trails
35,000
Annual Visitors
1940
Year Established

About Eagle Cap Wilderness

Eagle Cap Wilderness
 

Eagle Cap Wilderness, situated within the Wallowa-Whitman National Forest, covers approximately 361,446 acres, making it the largest wilderness in Oregon. Its terrain encompasses the Wallowa Mountains, often referred to as the 'Alps of Oregon,' featuring high peaks, granite ridges, and expansive alpine meadows. Ecologically, the area supports a mix of coniferous forests, lush valleys, and over 60 high-altitude lakes. Historically, this region has been inhabited for thousands of years, with significant cultural ties to native tribes such as the Nez Perce and Umatilla. Popular among outdoor enthusiasts, the wilderness offers abundant hiking, camping, and equestrian trails. Its notable landmarks include the namesake Eagle Cap summit and the picturesque Lakes Basin. The wilderness is a remote escape, attracting those seeking solitude and natural beauty. Key wildlife species like mule deer, black bears, and the rare gray wolf can sometimes be seen. Visitors are drawn to its challenging trails, scenic vistas, and the tranquillity of its lush, untouched landscapes.

Highlights

Highlight

Eagle Cap Summit offers panoramic views of the surrounding Wallowa Mountains and is one of the most rewarding climbs.

Highlight

Lakes Basin, a stunning alpine area with several connected glacial lakes, is a must-see for its serene beauty and opportunities for exploration.

Highlight

Hells Canyon Overlook, though outside the wilderness boundary, provides breathtaking views of the deepest river gorge in North America.

Highlight

Hurricane Creek Trail provides a less-traveled path with vibrant wildflowers in the summer and stunning geological features.

Notable Natural Features

Eagle Cap Summit

The summit stands at 9,572 feet, providing sweeping views of the high alpine wilderness.

Lakes Basin

This area features several high alpine lakes, ideal for both exploration and photography.

Minam River

A pristine waterway offering opportunities for fishing and experiencing remote natural habitat.