Hike the Ice Age Trail: Glacial Ridges, Moraines & Midwest Magic in Wisconsin

Baraboo moderate Difficulty

Experience the rugged beauty of Wisconsin’s Ice Age Trail as it winds through glacial ridges and ancient moraines. This hike blends Midwest wilderness with geological wonder, offering both sweeping views and a tangible connection to the landscape—ideal for hikers ready to meet nature on its own terms.

Trail Tips

Hydrate Frequently

Water sources along the trail are limited and unreliable at times, so bring at least two liters per person to stay properly fueled.

Wear Trail-Ready Footwear

Rocky paths and loose soil demand sturdy boots with solid traction to prevent slips and protect your ankles.

Start Early

Begin hikes in the morning to avoid afternoon heat and to catch softer light for photography and views.

Watch for Weather Changes

Wisconsin weather can shift quickly; bring layered clothing and keep rain gear handy especially in spring and fall.

Hike the Ice Age Trail: Glacial Ridges, Moraines & Midwest Magic in Wisconsin

Stretching more than 1,000 miles across Wisconsin, the Ice Age Trail traces the path of ancient glaciers that sculpted the landscape thousands of years ago. This hike offers a tactile connection to a land shaped by colossal ice sheets, where gravelly ridges suddenly rise, moraines stand like frozen waves, and glacial lakes dare you to pause and reflect. Starting near Devil's Lake State Park—a hub for adventurers—the trail winds through rolling hardwood forests, open prairies, and rugged terrain that commands respect for its fiercely natural character.

Covering segments of the trail around the glacial ridges near Baraboo, expect between 5 to 12 miles of hiking depending on your itinerary, with elevation gains reaching up to 1,000 feet. The rolling hills hold steady challenges; rocky paths and loose soil require dependable footwear with good traction. Forest canopies shift from dense maples and oaks to open juniper-dotted ridges where the wind pushes against you, reminding you that nature here claims its space.

The trail's defining features—the moraines—are more than geological forms. They rise and fall like frozen waves that the glaciers withdrew from, leaving behind a series of ridges that invite hikers to climb and descend deliberately. Along the way, clear streams beckon, their current pushing forward in quiet insistence, a refreshing reminder to stay hydrated and pace yourself. Whether you're a casual hiker or a seasoned trekker, the trail’s pragmatic difficulty makes it accessible yet demanding.

Preparation is key. Start early to avoid midday heat, and bring layered clothing as weather can shift quickly. Water sources along the trail can be spotty; carry at least two liters per day. We recommend sturdy hiking boots and trekking poles for balance on uneven ground. Timing your hike for late spring through early fall offers the best conditions, but each season paints the landscape differently—from wildflower bursts in May to fiery maple leaves in October.

Along the Ice Age Trail, privacy meets panoramic views. Towering ridges frame distant rolling hills, and wildlife such as white-tailed deer and red-tailed hawks often share the trail quietly. Look for the subtle blue blazes marking the way, guiding you steadily through this landscape fiercely itself, a reminder of the ice’s ancient grasp and the patient reshaping of the Midwest’s earth.

This is more than a hike. It’s an encounter with time and terrain, both humbled and energized by the forces that carved it. Step thoughtfully and boldly—the Ice Age Trail is waiting.

Recommended Gear

Sturdy Hiking Boots

Essential

Essential for protecting feet and ankles over rocky ridges and loose soil sections.

null specific

Hydration System (2L+)

Essential

Critical to prevent dehydration, especially on hot days and where water is scarce.

summer specific

Trekking Poles

Helpful for balance and reducing impact while traversing uneven moraine slopes.

null specific

Layered Clothing & Rain Jacket

Essential

Weather shifts require adaptable clothing systems to stay comfortable and dry.

spring|fall specific

Frequently Asked Questions

How difficult is the Ice Age Trail near Baraboo?

The trail segments near Baraboo are moderately challenging due to rolling hills and rocky terrain. Hikers should expect about 5 to 12 miles per day with elevation changes up to 1,000 feet, suitable for those with moderate fitness and basic trail experience.

What wildlife might I encounter along the trail?

Expect to see white-tailed deer, red-tailed hawks, wild turkeys, and a variety of songbirds. In quieter stretches, small mammals like foxes or rabbits may cross your path, especially near forest edges and water sources.

Are there reliable water sources on the trail?

Water sources exist but can be seasonal and sometimes sparse. It’s best to carry sufficient water, at least two liters per person, and treat or filter any stream water before drinking.

When is the best time to hike the Ice Age Trail?

Late spring through early fall is ideal for comfortable weather and trail conditions. Each season has unique benefits—from spring wildflowers to fall colors—but winter requires snow gear and advanced preparation.

Are dogs allowed on the Ice Age Trail?

Yes, dogs are allowed but must be kept on a leash at all times. Be sure to carry waste bags and respect wildlife and other hikers.

What permits or fees are required?

There is no single permit for the Ice Age Trail itself, but certain state parks and trailheads, like Devil’s Lake State Park, may charge entrance or parking fees.

Local Insights

Hidden Gems

  • "The stunning lookout atop Blue Mound State Park, offering rare high-elevation views across the driftless landscape."
  • "Quiet glacial kettle lakes that provide peaceful rest stops and reflections away from busy sections."

Wildlife

  • "Keep an eye out for the elusive timber rattlesnake, native to some rocky moraine areas—heard more than seen."
  • "Early morning bird activity includes turkeys strutting and owls calling in shaded forests."

History

"The trail follows paths carved by glaciers over 10,000 years ago and passes areas historically used by Native American tribes, visible in some rock formations and place names."