Photographing the Bentonite Hills: Capturing Mars on Earth in Capitol Reef National Park
Discover the Bentonite Hills in Capitol Reef National Park—where pastel-colored clay mounds create a Mars-like landscape in the heart of Utah. This striking destination offers adventurous photographers a chance to capture one of Earth’s most unique terrains while navigating a challenging but rewarding hike.
Trail Tips
Hydrate Before and During
The arid desert air quickly depletes your moisture. Carry at least 2 liters of water and drink regularly to prevent dehydration.
Wear Traction-Ready Footwear
Soft bentonite clay can be slippery and unstable. Choose hiking boots with good grip and ankle support to navigate the uneven terrain.
Aim for Early or Late Light
Visit at sunrise or sunset when the soft light brings out the hills’ pastel tones and casts long shadows that add depth to photos.
Use a Map or GPS
The trail is not officially marked, so having a GPS device or offline map ensures you stay on course and return safely from the remote area.
Photographing the Bentonite Hills: Capturing Mars on Earth in Capitol Reef National Park
The Bentonite Hills in Capitol Reef National Park offer a striking landscape that feels anything but Earthly. Their rolling mounds of pastel clay, streaked in pinks, whites, and muted reds, rise like miniature alien dunes against the backdrop of the Utah desert. This place doesn’t just invite photography—it demands it, presenting an otherworldly canvas that mimics Mars itself.
Getting here means commitment. The hike to the Bentonite Hills rim spans approximately 3 miles round trip with an elevation gain of around 500 feet. The trail is a blend of dusty, uneven clay slopes and hard-packed gravel that occasionally tests your footing. Expect your boots to sink slightly into soft bends, the clay daring you to keep up its elusive footing.
The route begins along an open desert scrub plain, where the wind carries whispers of ancient sediment layers exposed by time. Soon, you ascend gentle slopes dotted with sparse juniper and pinyon pine, their needles shading patches of warm earth like natural spotlights on the hills awaiting exploration. As you near the crest, the vastness of the scene opens wide; the hills behave like geological sculptures, fiercely themselves, worn raw by erosion yet curving with fluid grace.
Timing matters here. Early morning or late afternoon offers a palette of light that enhances the color gradients and casts long shadows, deepening the hills’ textures. Midday sun flattens hues and washes away depth, leaving photographs longing for dimension. Bring plenty of water for the dry air and wear supportive footwear that resists slipping on the unstable clay, as this terrain can be deceptively tricky.
Don’t rush. Each bend and dip tells a story of mineral-rich deposits pushing upward over eons. The quiet here is thick—broken only by the occasional breeze playing with loose soil. While there’s no official marked trail, the faint path etched by past hikers helps guide the route, but attentiveness is essential.
For photographers, the Bentonite Hills present unique challenges. The reflective clay can confuse metering, and capturing the subtle shifts in pastel requires deliberate exposure adjustments. Handheld stability or a small tripod will help frame low-light shots during golden hours. Drone photography is permitted in Capitol Reef but check local regulations for restrictions.
Prepare for an adventure that balances rugged simplicity with raw, natural artistry. This is not an easy walk in the park; it is a purposeful trek into an environment wildly unlike anything else—and your lens will reveal a landscape that’s as much a challenge to capture as it is a privilege to witness.
Recommended Gear
Sturdy Hiking Boots
Provides traction and ankle support on loose clay and gravel terrain.
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Hydration Pack or Water Bottles
Maintains hydration in dry conditions, especially when temperatures climb.
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Wide-Brim Hat and Sunscreen
Protects from intense sun exposure during exposed sections of the trail.
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Compact Tripod
Stabilizes your camera for crisp shots during low light, especially at sunrise or sunset.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Bentonite Hills hike suitable for beginners?
The hike is moderate, with uneven clay terrain and some elevation gain. Beginners with reasonable fitness and good footwear can attempt it by pacing themselves and preparing for navigation challenges.
Are drones allowed near the Bentonite Hills?
Drones are permitted in Capitol Reef National Park, but operators must follow FAA regulations and park guidelines restricting flights over certain wildlife areas and sensitive zones. Check current rules before flying.
Do I need a permit to hike or photograph in this area?
No special permit is required for day hiking or photography in Capitol Reef’s Bentonite Hills. However, commercial photography or drone use may require permits from the park service.
Can pets be brought on the hike?
Pets are allowed in Capitol Reef National Park but must be on a leash no longer than 6 feet. Keep them on designated trails and be aware of heat risks for animals.
What wildlife might I encounter on this hike?
You could see jackrabbits, lizards, and occasionally desert bighorn sheep. Raptors often patrol the skies, watching the hills carved below.
Are there restroom facilities near the trailhead?
The nearest facilities are at the park’s Fruita Campground or visitor center in Torrey, about a 15-minute drive from the Bentonite Hills trail access.
Local Insights
Hidden Gems
- "Small, narrow gullies between hills reveal fossilized plants and unexpected mineral veins if you look closely."
- "A nearby rock shelter to the east holds ancient petroglyphs linked to early Puebloan culture."
Wildlife
- "Watch for sagebrush lizards darting across the clay and red-tailed hawks circling on thermal currents."
- "Desert bighorn sheep occasionally pause on nearby ridges, blending with the rugged colors."
History
"The Bentonite Hills are remnants of ancient volcanic ash deposits altered over millions of years to rich bentonite clay, historically used for various industrial and medicinal purposes. The nearby Fruita area was home to early Mormon settlers, with orchards still maintained today."
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