Backpacking Zaleski State Forest: Ridges, Ruins & Remote Camps in Southeast Ohio

Chillicothe challenging Difficulty

Explore the rugged trails of Zaleski State Forest where ridges meet ruins and remote campsites beckon in southeast Ohio. This guide offers practical advice and vivid descriptions to prepare adventurers for the challenge and beauty of backpacking through one of Ohio’s wildest landscapes.

Trail Tips

Carry Adequate Water or Treat Stream Water

Water sources can be unreliable or seasonal, so bring ample water or carry a filtration system for streams along the trail.

Wear Sturdy, Broken-In Footwear

Expect rocky, uneven terrain with exposed roots and loose ridges—proper boots prevent injuries and improve footing.

Start Early and Pace Yourself

Early morning hikes avoid afternoon heat and offer better light for navigation and photography along the trail.

Prepare for Variable Weather

Elevated ridges can be cooler and windier; pack layers and rain gear, especially in spring and fall.

Backpacking Zaleski State Forest: Ridges, Ruins & Remote Camps in Southeast Ohio

Zaleski State Forest in southeast Ohio is a rugged expanse that challenges and rewards backpackers looking to escape into a landscape fiercely shaped by nature and history. Stretching over 28,000 acres, this forest offers a network of ridges, valleys, and historical remnants that push hikers off beaten paths and into deeply quiet woods. You'll trace rocky ridgelines where the trees lean into the wind, and cross streams daring you to keep pace. The terrain demands respect: expect sections of loose rock, steep climbs, and underfoot roots, all soaked in the scent of damp earth and pine.

The standout experience here is the Zaleski Backpack Trail, an 18-mile loop weaving through dense hardwoods, quiet hollows, and past sandstone cliffs. Along the way, you’ll stumble on old stone ruins from long-gone iron furnaces and abandoned farmsteads — artifacts of a land once fiercely worked by settlers, now reclaimed by forest. Campsites are well spaced but remote, each offering a shielded quietness that invites you to settle in and listen to the forest’s slow evening rhythm.

Plan your trip with efficient hydration in mind — water sources can be scarce, especially in summer's heat. Durable, broken-in boots are a must to handle the rocky, uneven footing. Spring and fall offer cooler temperatures, ideal for tackling steep ridges without the sun pushing down too hard. Early starts pay off, as morning light illuminates the high canopy and wildlife begins its morning rituals.

Be ready for a hike that doesn’t just move you through space but invites you into a dialogue with a wilderness that remains fiercely itself: indifferent, demanding, and quietly beautiful. Adventure here is about patience, respect, and steady steps. With practical preparation, Zaleski emerges as a rewarding challenge for anyone eager to explore Ohio’s less-trodden wilds.

Recommended Gear

Durable Hiking Boots

Essential

Supports ankles on uneven, rocky trails and protects feet from roots and loose stones.

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Water Filtration System

Essential

Ensures access to safe water given unreliable natural sources on the route.

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Layered Clothing

Essential

Adaptable to rapid changes in temperature from ridges to sheltered campsites.

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Lightweight Shelter or Tent

Essential

Essential for remote camping spots that offer little natural protection.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I find reliable water sources on the trail?

Streams such as East Branch of the Sunday Creek and other small tributaries appear along the Zaleski Backpack Trail but can run low or be contaminated seasonally. It’s best to carry water and have a reliable filter or purifier for safety.

Are campsites easy to find along the trail?

Designated campsites are spaced roughly 3-5 miles apart, each with basic clearings and fire rings. Some require navigating steep descents to reach remote, quieter spots, so planning your daily mileage is crucial.

Is the trail well-marked and easy to follow?

The trail is marked with blue blazes, but sections can be faint or obscured by foliage. Bringing a detailed map and compass or GPS device is strongly recommended.

What wildlife might I encounter?

Expect white-tailed deer, foxes, and a variety of songbirds. Rattlesnakes are rare but possible; stay observant in rocky areas, especially in warmer months.

Is the trail suitable for beginners?

Due to rugged terrain and length, it’s better suited for hikers with moderate to advanced experience. Novices might consider shorter day hikes in the area first.

Are permits required for camping?

No permits are needed for overnight camping, but follow Leave No Trace principles to minimize impact and check for any seasonal restrictions before heading out.

Local Insights

Hidden Gems

  • "The view from the Cow Run overlook offers a rare panoramic sweep across rolling ridges."
  • "Stone furnace ruins near Zaleski provide a glimpse into early iron production history."
  • "A lesser-known spring along the loop called Emerald Spring appears crystal clear and invites a brief rest."
  • "Silent Hollow campsite is tucked away beneath towering hemlocks and rarely crowded."

Wildlife

  • "Barred owls call during dusk and dawn hours."
  • "Timber rattlesnakes inhabit some rocky outcrops; observing from a distance is safest."
  • "Migrating warblers flock to the forest in spring and fall."

History

"The forest holds remnants of 19th-century iron furnaces, reflecting Ohio’s early industrial efforts in remote wilderness, along with the remains of homesteads abandoned during the Great Depression."